How to Become a Licensed
Esthetician:
A Complete Career Guide

Licensing is more than a mere legal requirement. It ensures client safety, builds trust, and opens the door to a rewarding career.

As the demand for skincare professionals continues to rise, estheticians who hold a license stand out with stronger career opportunities, higher earning potential, and the credibility clients look for.

If you want to know how to become a licensed esthetician, this guide will walk you through every step—from education and exams to state license requirements and career opportunities. By the end, you’ll have a clear roadmap to confidently launch your esthetics career.

What Is an Esthetician?

An esthetician is a trained professional who specialises in skin health and beauty. Estheticians focus on nonmedical treatments like facials, waxing, and exfoliation therapies.

They typically work in spas, salons, wellness centers, and resorts. Some also find opportunities in dermatology or plastic surgery offices, often under a physician’s supervision. At its core, the role is really about improving skin appearance, promoting relaxation, and enhancing confidence.

Job Duties and Scope of Practice

Estheticians provide a wide range of services, including:

It’s important to note that estheticians do not perform medical procedures such as Botox injections or laser resurfacing. Those require additional medical licensing. A typical day may include back-to-back appointments, maintaining sanitation protocols, and consulting with clients about skincare routines.

Medical Esthetician vs. Traditional Esthetician

While traditional estheticians focus on beauty and relaxation services, medical estheticians (sometimes called paramedical estheticians) work in clinic environments.

Both roles require a state license, but medical estheticians often pursue additional training to work in healthcare-related environments.

Why Become a Licensed Esthetician?

Pursuing licensure as an esthetician comes with multiple benefits:

Creative Expression

Every client’s skin is unique. Each treatment is an opportunity to problem-solve and create results.

Flexibility

Work flexible hours or even open your own business.

Personal Impact

Help clients feel more confident and get a deeply rewarding experience in return.

Job Growth

With rising demand for skincare, job opportunities are expanding across the United States.

Career Opportunities and Job Outlook

Estheticians can build careers in:

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, skincare specialists are projected to see a 7% growth rate between 2024 and 2034—faster than the average for most occupations.

Salary Expectations for Estheticians

Salaries vary based on location, experience, and specialization.

Tips, commissions, and retail sales can also boost income, especially in spa and salon settings.

Step-by-Step Guide on How to Become a Licensed Esthetician

While esthetician license requirements differ by state, most estheticians follow similar steps.

Meet the Age and Education Requirements

How old do you have to be to become an esthetician? Most states require candidates to be at least 16 to 18 years old with a high school diploma or GED.

Complete an Accredited Esthetics Program

Enroll in a state-approved program, typically lasting 6–12 months. Training includes classroom instruction in skin science and hands-on practice with clients. Some schools also offer hybrid or distance-learning options for busy students who are exploring how to become a licensed esthetician online.

Fulfill State-Specific Training Hours

Training hours vary widely, usually between 600 and 1,200 hours. For example, New York requires 600 hours, while some states require closer to 1,000.

Pass the Written and Practical Licensing Exams

Most states use exams from the National Interstate Council (NIC). Tests evaluate theoretical knowledge and practical application, such as performing facials or hair removal under exam conditions.

Apply for Your Esthetician License

Submit your exam results, application, and fees to your state board. Some states may also require fingerprinting or background checks before approval.

Understanding the Role of a Physician Assistant

PAs are highly trained medical professionals who provide essential care alongside physicians. Beyond hospitals and clinics, PAs are finding opportunities in a rapidly growing med spa industry that needs their medical expertise and hands-on skills.  
For those aspiring to become a PA, this career path offers the chance to combine healthcare knowledge with aesthetic artistry.

Common State Requirements

Differences in Training Hours and Exams

These services fall within most PAs’ scope of practice. Acquiring these skills makes them well-qualified to work in aesthetic medicine.

CE Requirements for License Renewal

Most states require estheticians to renew their licenses every two years, often with continuing education in areas such as sanitation, safety, or new skincare technology.

Texas Esthetician License Requirements

In Texas, estheticians are regulated by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR).

For the most up-to-date details, consult the TDLR website.

Frequently Asked Questions

Start Your Journey to Becoming a Licensed Esthetician

Becoming a licensed esthetician opens the door to a rewarding career in skincare and wellness. With rising demand and diverse career options, now is the perfect time to take the first step. 

If you’re considering advancing into medical aesthetics, the Texas Academy of Medical Aesthetics (TAMA) offers hands-on training, expert mentorship, and state-specific guidance to help you grow with confidence. Contact us today to know more about our programs.

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